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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 43
ADVANCES IN COMPUTATIONAL TECHNIQUES FOR STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper VIII.2
Computational Analysis of Large-Amplitude Settlement and Shell Ovalization of Oil Tanks M.A. Haroun*, Y. Wang* and M. Martinez#
*Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, United States of America
M.A. Haroun, Y. Wang, M. Martinez, "Computational Analysis of Large-Amplitude Settlement and Shell Ovalization of Oil Tanks", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in Computational Techniques for Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 165-170, 1996. doi:10.4203/ccp.43.8.2
Abstract
An assessment of the effects of large-amplitude bottom
settlements and shell ovalizations on the safety of oil storage
tanks was made. A nonlinear finite element analysis
was performed on existing tank models subjected to measured
settlement and ovalization profiles, and for which
the real tank behavior is known. Both geometric and material
nonlinearities were included in the analysis for evaluating
the stress state in both the base plate and the shell.
It was found that shell ovalization profiles are more critical
than tank settlement profiles since the latter produced
stresses that remained well within the elastic range. Shell
ovalizations, on the other hand, produced stresses which
may exceed the yield stress in some part of the tank shell.
It was also confirmed that current qualification criteria
for tank settlements are overly conservative, pointing out
to the need for revising these criteria.
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