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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 33
DEVELOPMENTS IN COMPUTATIONAL TECHNIQUES FOR STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper XIV.3
Parallel Sub-Domain Generation Method B.H.V. Topping and J. Sziveri
Department of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK B.H.V. Topping, J. Sziveri, "Parallel Sub-Domain Generation Method", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Developments in Computational Techniques for Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 449-457, 1995. doi:10.4203/ccp.33.14.3
Abstract
This paper describes how parallel processing may improve
the computational efficiency of the Sub-domain Generation
Method for the decomposition of finite element domains.
This mesh partitioning approach uses a genetic algorithm-based
optimisation and a neural network-based predictive
module. The genetic algorithm is applied recursively to a
coarse background mesh using a neural network predictor to
estimate the number of elements generated after adaptive
remeshing of the coarse mesh. Two alternative schemes for
the parallelisation of this procedure are described. The first,
is a more simple approach to parallelisation and represents
the parallelisation of the genetic algorithm itself. This is
achieved by the concept of having separate sub-populations
on each processor. The second scheme is concerned with rec.
cursively using the processors to split their sub-domains in
two using a local SGM procedure and then passing one of
the resulting partitions to an idle processor. The virtue of
this scheme is to deliver ready to analyse partitions to every
processor immediately following the sub-domain generation.
This saves the expense of distributing the sub-domain information
to the processing units where they will be analysed.
These methods are discussed. The implementation of the
second scheme is described in detail and its efficiency reviewed.
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