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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 5
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFT COMPUTING, MACHINE LEARNING AND OPTIMISATION IN CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Edited by: P. Iványi, J. Logo and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 4.1

Domain decomposition deep energy method for phase field analysis in brittle fracture

A. Chakraborty1, C. Anitescu2, S. Goswami3, X. Zhuang1 and T. Rabczuk2

1Leibniz Unversitšat Hannover Hannover, Germany
2Bauhaus Universitat Weimar, Weimar, Germany
3Brown University Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
A. Chakraborty, C. Anitescu, S. Goswami, X. Zhuang, T. Rabczuk, "Domain decomposition deep energy method for phase field analysis in brittle fracture", in P. Iványi, J. Logo, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Soft Computing, Machine Learning and Optimisation in Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 5, Paper 4.1, 2023, doi:10.4203/ccc.5.4.1
Keywords: domain decomposition, deep energy method, phase field, brittle fracture, energy minimization, physics informed neural networks, artificial neural network, crack propagation.

Abstract
Machine learning techniques have been increasingly used for modeling of engineering problems. In particular, physics informed neural networks (PINNs) have been shown to be a promising approach for discretizing and solving partial differential equations. However, PINNs are best suited for smooth function approximations and have some difficulties dealing with discontinuities and rapidly changing gradients in the solution. Here, we propose a framework for the simulation of nucleation and propagation of cracks under brittle fracture using a subdomain-based phase-field approach. By subdividing the domain into smaller regions and considering an energy minimization formulation, the discontinuous displacements and singular stress fields can be more accurately represented compared to the residual-based formulation.

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