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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 5
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFT COMPUTING, MACHINE LEARNING AND OPTIMISATION IN CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Edited by: P. Iványi, J. Logo and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 3.2

A Comparison of Neural Networks and Random Forest for predicting the subsurface tensile strength of cementitious composites containing waste materials

S. Czarnecki and M. Moj

Cathedral of Materials Engineering and Construction Processes, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Poland

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
S. Czarnecki, M. Moj, "A Comparison of Neural Networks and Random Forest for predicting the subsurface tensile strength of cementitious composites containing waste materials", in P. Iványi, J. Logo, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Soft Computing, Machine Learning and Optimisation in Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 5, Paper 3.2, 2023, doi:10.4203/ccc.5.3.2
Keywords: neural networks, random forest, cementitious composites, waste materials, floors, subsurface tensile strength.

Abstract
In this article the accurate model of predicting the eco-friendly mortar’s subsurface tensile strength is presented. These eco-friendly mortars were made by substituting in the mortars the mass cement by waste materials: fly ash, granite flour and ground granulated blast furnace slag. These mortars were tested using ultrasonic pulse velocity method and based on the results of these tests the dataset were built. Estimation of the subsurface tensile method were done using hybrid combination of ultrasonic pulse velocity method and soft computing techniques. The accuracy of this method were proved by the very high values of the coefficient of determination around 0.9 and very low values of the mean average percentage error around 5%. These method might be suitable for use in existing structures where experimental destructive test are problematic.

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