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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 5
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFT COMPUTING, MACHINE LEARNING AND OPTIMISATION IN CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Edited by: P. Iványi, J. Logo and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 1.4

Optimisation of Pre-cast Slab Systems for Large Span Floors and Roofs

B. Raphael

Department of Civil Engineering, IIT Madras, Chennai, India

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
B. Raphael, "Optimisation of Pre-cast Slab Systems for Large Span Floors and Roofs", in P. Iványi, J. Logo, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Soft Computing, Machine Learning and Optimisation in Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 5, Paper 1.4, 2023, doi:10.4203/ccc.5.1.4
Keywords: structural optimization, topology, precast construction.

Abstract
Existing work on structural optimization do not consider all the constructability issues related to precast construction. This paper presents an optimization model for large span floor slabs and roof slabs constructed using precast technology. A case study is taken from an actual construction project of an indoor sports complex for illustrating the application of the approach. A stochastic global search algorithm called RANPAS is used for optimization. This study demonstrates the potential for optimizing large span roof and floor structures subject to the specific constraints imposed by precast construction technology. About 21% savings in the cost of material is obtained by the optimized design compared to a conventional beam and slab design.

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