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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239 CCC: 5
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFT COMPUTING, MACHINE LEARNING AND OPTIMISATION IN CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Edited by: P. Iványi, J. Logo and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 1.4
Optimisation of Pre-cast Slab Systems for Large Span Floors and Roofs B. Raphael
Department of Civil Engineering, IIT Madras, Chennai, India B. Raphael, "Optimisation of Pre-cast Slab Systems for
Large Span Floors and Roofs", in P. Iványi, J. Logo, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on
Soft Computing, Machine Learning and Optimisation in
Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK,
Online volume: CCC 5, Paper 1.4, 2023, doi:10.4203/ccc.5.1.4
Keywords: structural optimization, topology, precast construction.
Abstract
Existing work on structural optimization do not consider all the constructability issues
related to precast construction. This paper presents an optimization model for large
span floor slabs and roof slabs constructed using precast technology. A case study is
taken from an actual construction project of an indoor sports complex for illustrating
the application of the approach. A stochastic global search algorithm called RANPAS
is used for optimization. This study demonstrates the potential for optimizing large
span roof and floor structures subject to the specific constraints imposed by precast
construction technology. About 21% savings in the cost of material is obtained by the
optimized design compared to a conventional beam and slab design.
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