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International Journal of Railway Technology
ISSN 2049-5358 IJRT,
Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017
Extending Emergency Repair Response Times for Railway Track Switches through Multi-Channel Redundancy of Functional Subsystems
S.D. Bemment, T.J. Harrison, R.M. Goodall, C.P. Ward and R. Dixon
Wolfson School of Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, United Kingdom S.D. Bemment, T.J. Harrison, R.M. Goodall, C.P. Ward, R. Dixon, "Extending Emergency Repair Response Times for Railway Track Switches through Multi-Channel Redundancy of Functional Subsystems", International Journal of Railway Technology, 6(3), 1-19, 2017. doi:10.4203/ijrt.6.3.1
Keywords: track switch, capacity, reliability, multi-channel redundancy, fault tolerance,
maintenance.
Abstract
A novel track switch concept has been developed at Loughborough University, which
allows parallel-channel, fault-tolerant functions for the first time. This paper demonstrates,
through mathematical modelling, real-world data and conservative assumptions,
that using a multi-channel, fault-tolerant switching concept can allow an increase
in switch availability over baseline scenarios. Performance of four existing
switch types is analysed for baseline performance using field data. Multi-channel
architectures are then analysed across a range of reactionary maintenance regimes.
Availability measures are obtained which show the range of possible switch availability
against maintenance response times. The most significant improvements occur
when maintenance practice is also revised, the novel system offering the option to run
to subsystem failure and remain functional. Results indicate that for multi-channel
installations, gains in system availability are possible even when emergency response
times are set orders of magnitude longer than currently achieved, indicating a significant
reduction in ongoing maintenance commitment. The work also demonstrates that
the particular choice of subsystem architecture is of low significance.
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