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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 108
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING
Edited by: J. Kruis, Y. Tsompanakis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 212

Non-Uniform Corrosion-Induced Reinforced Concrete Cracking: An Analytical Approach

S.T. Yang1, K.F. Li2 and C.Q. Li3

1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom
2Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
3School of Civil, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
S.T. Yang, K.F. Li, C.Q. Li, "Non-Uniform Corrosion-Induced Reinforced Concrete Cracking: An Analytical Approach", in J. Kruis, Y. Tsompanakis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 212, 2015. doi:10.4203/ccp.108.212
Keywords: analytical model, non-uniform corrosion, reinforced concrete, cracking, applied load.

Summary
Corrosion of reinforcing steel in concrete is a global problem for reinforced concrete structures/infrastructures in a chloride and/or carbon dioxide-laden environment. It can lead to premature concrete cracking and spalling, and ultimately structural collapse. The costs of annual maintenance and repairs in the world have been reported as extremely high. In modelling of corrosion induced concrete cracking, the distribution of the corrosion products around the reinforcing steel is key to determining the expansive forces, whilst most researchers assume a uniform corrosion development. In this paper, a more realistic non-uniform corrosion distribution around the reinforcing steel is considered and an analytical model of the corrosion induced concrete cracking is derived. The effect of applied load on the corrosion induced cracking is also considered in the model. The complex variable method is employed to formulate the stress field in concrete. With the inputs from the actual corrosion rate history, the model developed can predict the time of the cracking initiation. The model derived can be used as a tool to assess the serviceability of corrosion affected concrete structures.

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