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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 105
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NINTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONAL TECHNOLOGY Edited by:
Paper 71
Stabilized Galerkin-Characteristics Finite Element Schemes for Flow Problems H. Notsu1 and M. Tabata2
1Waseda Institute for Advanced Study, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
H. Notsu, M. Tabata, "Stabilized Galerkin-Characteristics Finite Element Schemes for Flow Problems", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Engineering Computational Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 71, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.105.71
Keywords: Navier-Stokes equations, Oseen equations, characteristics method, pressure-stabilization, error estimates, stability.
Summary
In this paper stabilized Galerkin-characteristics finite element schemes for the Oseen and the
Navier-Stokes equations are analyzed to be stable and convergent. The former is unconditionally
stable, and the latter is conditionally stable as a result of the nonlinearity
but the condition is revealed to be non-restrictive essentially in real computation. The
error estimates of both of the schemes are optimal. By virtue of the property of the
characteristics method the schemes are robust for high Reynolds number problems.
The schemes employ an inexpensive P1/P1 element which yields a small number of
degrees of freedom. Since matrices derived from the schemes are symmetric, powerful
linear solvers for symmetric systems of linear equations can be used. The schemes are,
therefore, efficient especially for three-dimensional problems. Numerical results from
the scheme for the Navier-Stokes equations are presented to show its effectiveness.
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