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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 105
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NINTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONAL TECHNOLOGY Edited by:
Paper 60
Thermal Conduction Analysis of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Aluminum Composite-Ceramic Functionally Graded Materials for High Technology Applications S. Daviran1,2, S. Mohasseb1,2 and P. Bakhshaei3
1SMTEAM Company, Zurich, Switzerland
S. Daviran, S. Mohasseb, P. Bakhshaei, "Thermal Conduction Analysis of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Aluminum Composite-Ceramic Functionally Graded Materials for High Technology Applications", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Engineering Computational Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 60, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.105.60
Keywords: functionally graded material, nanocomposite metal, carbon nanotube, differential quadrature method.
Summary
The concept of functionally graded material was originally developed in high
technology industry, which was supposed to contain two contradictory properties
including thermal conductivity and thermal barrier simultaneously. Nowadays, the
reinforced metals with carbon nanotubes have become of much interest due to their
desirable range of mechanical and thermal properties. In the study, described in this
paper, the aim is to present a functionally graded material component which is
composed of carbon nanotube reinforced aluminium composite-ceramic instead of
pure aluminium. The reason of this material selection is that aluminium exhibits
some unique characteristics such as low density, high thermal conductivity and
considerable strength. In this paper, a functionally graded plate with aluminium
matrix carbon nanotube-ceramic material is considered, which is subjected to
thermal shock conditions. For the thermal conduction analysis and comparison of
the temperature profile of pure metal-ceramic and metal matrix carbon nanotubeceramic,
the differential quadrature method was utilized to solve the transient
equations as a precise numerical method with a good convergence. It is found, nonuniform
hyperbolic sine grid generations for discretising the time dimension is more
suitable than uniform meshing. The results obtained are in good agreement with the
previous work using the finite difference method, the finite element method and
exact solutions.
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