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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 106
PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURES TECHNOLOGY Edited by:
Paper 206
Biomechanical Modeling of a Human Heart in Normal and Pathological States A.A. Golyadkina1, O.A. Grishina1, I.V. Kirillova1, L.Yu. Kossovich1 and N.O. Chelnokova2
1Saratov State University, Russia
A.A. Golyadkina, O.A. Grishina, I.V. Kirillova, L.Yu. Kossovich, N.O. Chelnokova, "Biomechanical Modeling of a Human Heart in Normal and Pathological States", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Computational Structures Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 206, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.106.206
Keywords: biomechanics, finite element modeling, heart ventricles, coronary arteries, ischemia, atherosclerosis, surgical remodeling, recommendations, patient-specific surgical planning..
Summary
One of the problems of practical medicine is the one connected to the search for new
options for treatment and prevention of cardiovascular diseases, since the violation of
normal functioning of the aforementioned system is one of the primary causes of invalidization
and mortality of the population of developed countries. The comprehensive
solution for such a problem includes the necessity for the development of modern automatic,
computer-based methods of diagnostics and treatment of patients. Without
any doubt, these methods will allow the qualitative and quantitative estimation of the
patient's condition already at the stage of pre-surgery and the determination of rational
options for the individual's surgical treatment aimed at revascularization of the
myocardium, geometry reconstruction of the left ventricle cavity and the whole heart,
and also to optimize the blood flow conditions in the coronary artery system. The
aim of the work, described in this paper, is to construct biomechanical models of the
human heart left ventricles and coronary arteries (taking into account the myocardium
contraction, with pathological alterations and after the surgical treatment.
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