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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 245
Estimation of Train Energy Consumption in Different Operational Scenarios by means of a Neural Network P. Martínez1, R. Insa1, P. Salvador1 and A. Rovira2
1Department of Transport Engineering and Infrastructure, Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain
, "Estimation of Train Energy Consumption in Different Operational Scenarios by means of a Neural Network", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 245, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.245
Keywords: diesel consumption, energetic efficiency, neural networks, railways, flow meter, train velocity.
Summary
This paper presents the development, training and validation of a neural network
capable of modelling the fuel consumption of a diesel train. Real consumption data
was measured in the Valencia-Alcoy and Valencia-Cuenca lines (Spain) and used to
train the network. Several input variables were tested, including train speed and
acceleration, engine traction, engine revolutions, track slope, etc. It was found that
the combination of train speed and engine revolutions provides the best solution,
yielding a correlation over 0.95 and a ratio between the network Mean Square Error
and the data variance under 10%. The network, thus trained, provided a rather good
fit with the actual consumption data as it modelled the evolution of the consumption
along the whole journey. Overall modelled consumption was also very similar to the
measured one. These results prove that neural networks have a great potential as
tools to calculate, assess and improve the energetic efficiency of railways.
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