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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 209
The Assessment of System Maintenance and Design Conditions on Railway Crossing Performance Y. Bezin1, I. Grossoni1 and A. Alonso2
1Institute of Railway Research, The University of Huddersfield, UK
Y. Bezin, I. Grossoni, A. Alonso, "The Assessment of System Maintenance and Design Conditions on Railway Crossing Performance", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 209, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.209
Keywords: vehicle-track interaction, vehicle dynamics, dynamic loading, switches and crossing, track forces, track stiffness, maintenance.
Summary
A series of numerical simulation tools have been developed to predict the kinematic
motion of a railway wheelset at a crossing and derive the dynamic vertical force
occurring as a result of the wheel load transfer between the wing rail and the
crossing nose. The tool has been used to show that for new crossing and a large
representative range of worn wheels, the peak dynamic force is strongly influenced
by the state of wear of the wheel and its lateral position (higher force occurs as the
wheel moves towards flange contact on the crossing nose). Arguably, as the crossing
wears to conform to the shape of the wheels travelling over it, this tendency may
reduce over time. It is suggested that such a tool may be a powerful and fast way of
optimising crossing geometry so that damage arising from dynamic impact loads are
minimised at the early stage of a crossing life cycle. It may also be envisaged that a
crossing may be optimised based on the type and age the traffic running on the
specific line it is installed
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