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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 191
Passenger Transport Planning: A Benefit-Cost Analysis of the High Speed Railway: The case of Egypt M.A.M. Ali
Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Egypt M.A.M. Ali, "Passenger Transport Planning: A Benefit-Cost Analysis of the High Speed Railway: The case of Egypt", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 191, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.191
Keywords: high-speed rail, cost-benefit analysis, net present value, Egypt.
Summary
In order to evaluate the economy and rationality for the development of high-speed
railway (HSR), and to construct evaluation and method, we generalize, analyze and
then classify the costs and benefits involved in HSR construction and operation
period; methods based on cost-benefit analysis. The study of the opportunities for
HSR in developing and emerging countries has approved a funding of Euro 2.94 billion
to build the proposed Cairo- Assyut line in Egypt. A HSR system could have a
number of operational and environmental benefits. HSR is a break-through
technology that allows trains to run at speeds over 200 km/h. The most controversial
part of the HSR investment is whether its cost could be compensated by the social
benefits. The results show that the project has a positive net present value (NPV) up
to Euro 141.65 million and achieves about 21.52% internal rate of return. However,
applying a broader cost benefit analysis to include all sources of benefits shows that
it is highly desirable on an economic basis. Although there was extreme difficulty in
collecting the required data and information, plausible and coherent results were
achieved, which are also seen to be consistent with other results of HSR in Europe.
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