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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 147
Analysis of Pantograph-Catenary Dynamic Performance in Consideration of Fluid-Solid Coupled Vibration of Pantograph R. Li, N. Zhou, G. Mei and W. Zhang
State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China R. Li, N. Zhou, G. Mei, W. Zhang, "Analysis of Pantograph-Catenary Dynamic Performance in Consideration of Fluid-Solid Coupled Vibration of Pantograph", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 147, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.147
Keywords: pantograph-catenary interaction, aerodynamics, interaction, co-simulation.
Summary
The aim of this paper is to investigate the influence of the aerodynamic forces of
pantograph on the dynamic performances of pantograph-catenary system. Based on
the pantograph-catenary coupling dynamics and aerodynamics, a co-simulation
method considering the interaction between a pantograph and airflow is presented in
this paper. The aerodynamic forces of the pantograph were computed by the finite
volume method and the dynamic behaviours of the pantograph were obtained by the
finite element method. In this method, the displacements of the pantograph
calculated by the pantograph-catenary coupling dynamics procedure were
transmitted to the aerodynamic model of the pantograph and the dynamic mesh
method was used to realize the motion of the pantograph in every simulation time
step. Similarly, the aerodynamic forces, of the pantograph applied on the model of
pantograph-catenary coupling dynamics, were obtained by the updated aerodynamic
model of the pantograph. A monitor program was designed to solve the problem
caused by the difference of the time needed for calculation between the
computational fluid dynamics and the pantograph-catenary coupling dynamics.
Aerodynamic forces and dynamic performances of the pantograph were numerically
simulated at a speed of 300 km/h. Results show that the interaction between the
airflow and the pantograph has great effects on aerodynamic forces, contact forces
and displacements of the contact wire. Consequently, it is necessary to consider the
interaction between airflow and a pantograph to study the influences of the
aerodynamic forces on the dynamic behaviours of pantograph and catenary.
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