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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 118
A Microstructural Study of Rolling Contact Fatigue in Rails J. Wu1, R.H. Petrov1,2, M. Naeimi3, Z. Li3 and J. Sietsma1
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands
J. Wu, R.H. Petrov, M. Naeimi, Z. Li, J. Sietsma, "A Microstructural Study of Rolling Contact Fatigue in Rails", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 118, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.118
Keywords: RCF, MnS inclusion, EBSD, strain concentration, crack propagation, KAM misorientation.
Summary
In this paper, microstructural features due to rolling contact fatigue in rails were
studied by means of microhardness, optical microscope, and high resolution electron
backscatter diffraction (EBSD). Significant strain accumulation was found not only
in the rail surface but also near MnS inclusions at 680µm beneath the surface. It is
shown that the extent of straining at the inclusion is comparable to the one in the rail
surface. As a consequence, the MnS inclusions might alter the propagation route of
rolling contact fatigue (RCF) cracks. This imposes very strong requirements for
metallurgy quality control.
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