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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 102
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING
Edited by:
Paper 142

Response of a Buried Tunnel to Surface Blast using Different Numerical Techniques

S. Koneshwaran, D.P. Thambiratnam and C. Gallage

Faculty of Science and Engineering
Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
S. Koneshwaran, D.P. Thambiratnam, C. Gallage, "Response of a Buried Tunnel to Surface Blast using Different Numerical Techniques", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 142, 2013. doi:10.4203/ccp.102.142
Keywords: explosion, tunnel, dry soil, centrifuge test, numerical modelling, strain.

Summary
This paper presents a comparative study on the response of a buried tunnel to surface blast using the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) and smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH) techniques. Since explosive tests with real physical models are extremely risky and expensive, the results of a centrifuge test were used to validate the numerical techniques. The numerical study shows that the ALE predictions were faster and closer to the experimental results than those from the SPH simulations which over predicted the strains. The findings of this research demonstrate the superiority of the ALE modelling techniques for the present study. They also provide a comprehensive understanding of the preferred ALE modelling techniques which can be used to investigate the surface blast response of underground tunnels.

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