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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 71
COMPUTATIONAL CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: G. De Roeck and B.H.V. Topping
Paper X.2
Mesoscopic Modelling of Unsaturated Moisture Transfer in Hetrogeneous Limestone S. Roels, J. Carmeliet and H. Hens
Laboratory of Building Physics, Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium S. Roels, J. Carmeliet, H. Hens, "Mesoscopic Modelling of Unsaturated Moisture Transfer in Hetrogeneous Limestone", in G. De Roeck, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Computational Civil and Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 229-234, 2000. doi:10.4203/ccp.71.10.2
Abstract
Unsaturated liquid water transfer is usually described by the
well known Darcy law. The practical application of the
Darcy law is mostly limited to the study of water transfer in
isotropic and homogeneous porous media. Most porous
materials, however, are strongly heterogeneous and
anisotropic. In this paper, we present a technique to model
unsaturated moisture transport in heterogeneous porous
media. The heterogeneous material analysed is Savonnières:
a French layered oolithic limestone. Due to the complex
micro-structure of the material the moisture permeability can
not uniquely be determined based on indirect measurement
data. To overcome this problem we use an upscaling
technique, starting from the mesolevel. Modelling moisture
transport on the mesoscale allows to determine an effective
macroscopic permeability based on the geometric
configuration and the permeability of the composing
constituents. The method is validated by one- and two-dimensional
simulations of free uptake experiments.
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