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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 71
COMPUTATIONAL CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: G. De Roeck and B.H.V. Topping
Paper X.1
On the Development and Verification of a Three-Phase Soil Model for Tunnelling under Compressed Air G. Oettl, R.F. Stark and G. Hofstetter
Institute for Structural Analysis and Strength of Materials, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria G. Oettl, R.F. Stark, G. Hofstetter, "On the Development and Verification of a Three-Phase Soil Model for Tunnelling under Compressed Air", in G. De Roeck, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Computational Civil and Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 217-227, 2000. doi:10.4203/ccp.71.10.1
Abstract
The topic addressed in this paper deals with the development
and the verification of a soil model for tunnelling under compressed
air. Based on mixture theory the soil is described as a
three-phase medium consisting of the deformable porous soil
skeleton, water and compressed air. In the current coupled approach
the flow of the fluids and the deformations of the soil
are treated simultaneously, thus taking into account the interactions
between the individual phases in a physically consistent
manner. Numerical simulations of a laboratory test documented
in the literature and of a large-scale in-situ experiment are presented for the verification of the developed finite element code.
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