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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 67
COMPUTATIONAL TECHNIQUES FOR MATERIALS, COMPOSITES AND COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper I.3

Time Integration Strategies for FEM Analyses with Nonlinear Viscoelastic Polymers

J.G.J. Beijer and J.L. Spoormaker

Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
J.G.J. Beijer, J.L. Spoormaker, "Time Integration Strategies for FEM Analyses with Nonlinear Viscoelastic Polymers", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Computational Techniques for Materials, Composites and Composite Structures", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 15-26, 2000. doi:10.4203/ccp.67.1.3
Abstract
The Schapery model has described the nonlinear viscoelastic behaviour of many polymers properly. Therefore this model was implemented into the FEM package MARC. Since explicit integration requires few computations per time integration step, but is often accompanied by numerical instabilities, and implicit integration requires more computations, but is numerically stable, combined strategies were programmed. Results show that the viscoelastic response of products can be calculated without numerical instabilities but with relatively short calculation times. Also full viscoelastic analyses and simplified analyses using creep isochrones on creep of an HDPE bottle crate were compared.

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