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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 39
ADVANCES IN FINITE ELEMENT TECHNOLOGY Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper IX.2
Finite Element Analysis for Seismic Damage Prediction of a Retrofitted Masonry Building M.A. Haroun, H. Bhatia and E.H. Ghoneam
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, United States of America M.A. Haroun, H. Bhatia, E.H. Ghoneam, "Finite Element Analysis for Seismic Damage Prediction of a Retrofitted Masonry Building", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Advances in Finite Element Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 357-361, 1996. doi:10.4203/ccp.39.9.2
Abstract
The behavior of a seismically-retrofitted unreinforced masonry
building under equivalent seismic forces was modeled
by a nonlinear finite element analysis. Subsequently,
it was used to perform a damage prediction study for the
building when subjected to the 1994 Northridge earthquake.
All structural aspects of the retrofitted building
were modeled including steel stiffening frames, floor
beams, roof trusses and most major openings in floors
and walls. The deflected shapes of the building as well as
contours of the internal stresses in its members provided
a rapid visual understanding of the building's response at
each increment of the applied loads. Pictures taken of
observed damage of the building following the Northridge
earthquake confirmed the damage patterns predicted by
the computer model.
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