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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 37
INFORMATION PROCESSING IN CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING DESIGN Edited by: B. Kumar
Paper II.4
Multi-Agent Collaborative Case-Based Estimating and Design in Nirmani: Organising a Multi-Perspective Case Memory S. Perera and I.D. Watson
Department of Surveying, University of Salford, United Kingdom S. Perera, I.D. Watson, "Multi-Agent Collaborative Case-Based Estimating and Design in Nirmani: Organising a Multi-Perspective Case Memory", in B. Kumar, (Editor), "Information Processing in Civil and Structural Engineering Design", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 53-64, 1996. doi:10.4203/ccp.37.2.4
Abstract
IT solutions to problems in construction design need to
consider the perspectives of all the experts (or agents)
involved; only then can IT provide a platform for integration.
It is expensive to solve similar construction design problems
from first principles. However, in practice designers and
estimators reuse previous designs and estimates. The
research described in this paper examines issues involved in
the integration of many disciplines in construction with the
use of Case-Based Reasoning techniques for the reuse of
designs and estimates. It describes a perspective-based
hierarchical case memory structure and a series of indexing
methods for multi-stage retrieval. Construction projects are
organised in to domain cases consisting of a hierarchy of
meta, perspective and sub cases. Design and estimating cases
selected for reuse are adapted with the use of sub-cases and
domain specific adaptation rules. A prototype system
NIRMANI (meaning designer in "Sinhalese") is currently
being implemented encapsulating the case memory
organisation and retrieval strategies described in this paper.
This multi-agent system provides a common platform for a
design team to support collaborative design.
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