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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 25
ADVANCES IN STRUCTURAL OPTIMIZATION Edited by: B.H.V. Topping and M. Papadrakakis
Paper VI.1
Minimum Cost Design of RC T-Beams using DCOC A. Adamu and B.L. Karihaloo
School of Civil &l; Mining Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia A. Adamu, B.L. Karihaloo, "Minimum Cost Design of RC T-Beams using DCOC", in B.H.V. Topping, M. Papadrakakis, (Editors), "Advances in Structural Optimization", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 151-160, 1994. doi:10.4203/ccp.25.6.1
Abstract
Based on the discretized continuum-type optimality criteria
(DCOC), algorithms are developed to find the minimum
cost designs of multispan RC T-beams having either a uniform
section along each span or a uniform section for all
the spans. However, the steel ratio is allowed to vary freely
along the length of the beam. The design variables are therefore
the depth and the steel ratio. The total cost includes
the costs of concrete, reinforcing steel and formwork. The
design constraints include limits on the maximum deflection
in a given span, and on the bending and shear strength,
in addition to upper and lower bounds on design variables.
Several numerical examples are solved. Whenever possible,
the designs are compared with those obtained by NLP methods
in. The optimum designs satisfy the requirements
of the CEB/FIB model code or Australian standard AS
3600-1988.
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