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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239 CCC: 6
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SEVENTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING Edited by: P. Ivanyi, J. Kruis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 6.4
An eight-dof truss finite element for FRCM reinforced rigid substrates subjected to shear tests N. Pingaro and G. Milani
Department of Architecture, Built Environment and Construction Engineering, Technical University of Milan, Milan, Italy N. Pingaro, G. Milani, "An eight-dof truss finite element for
FRCM reinforced rigid substrates
subjected to shear tests", in P. Ivanyi, J. Kruis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on
Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK,
Online volume: CCC 6, Paper 6.4, 2023, doi:10.4203/ccc.6.6.4
Keywords: eight-dof, 1D-finite element, rigid support, FRCM, single lap shear tests.
Abstract
An 8-dof 1D finite element suited to study an FRCM reinforcing system is presented.
The element is constituted by three trusses in parallel representing external matrix,
central fiber and internal matrix layers, mutually exchanging tangential stresses by
means of shear springs applied at the extremes of the element. Non-linearity is
possible exclusively in upper/lower matrix layers and at the interface. A linear
softening with residual tangential strength is assumed as constitutive law for the
interface. Matrix is assumed elastic with linear softening in tension and infinite
resistant in compression. The internal matrix layer is connected to the support by
means of two elastic springs applied at the element nodes. The 8-dofs are represented
by the nodal longitudinal displacements of the three layers plus those of the support.
The present paper discusses the derivation of the element stiffness and how to deal
with material non-linearities. An application of technical relevance is finally
presented, relying into a masonry pillar reinforced with an FRCM package and
subjected to a single lap shear experimental test.
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