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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239 CCC: 2
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONAL TECHNOLOGY Edited by: B.H.V. Topping and P. Iványi
Paper 6.4
Big-data based concrete mix proportion optimization and application development B. Chen1,2, H. Zhou3, D.C. Xia4 and S.H. Huang1,2
1Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power,
Hangzhou, China B. Chen, H. Zhou, D.C. Xia, S.H. Huang, "Big-data based concrete mix proportion
optimization and application development", in B.H.V. Topping, P. Iványi, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Engineering Computational Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK,
Online volume: CCC 2, Paper 6.4, 2022, doi:10.4203/ccc.2.6.4
Keywords: concrete; mixture optimization, artificial neural network, support vector
machine, particle swarm optimization, artificial bee colony algorithm.
Abstract
Based on big data technology, according to the nonlinear relationship between mix
proportion and performance of concrete with multi cementitious materials, the mix
proportion optimization method of concrete with multi cementitious materials is
proposed. Firstly, 1443 sets of mixed samples were collected for correlation analysis,
and the prediction abilities of linear regression, BP artificial neural network and
support vector machine (SVM) were compared. The prediction model of concrete
strength and workability based on support vector machine was selected. Secondly,
the nonlinear optimization model of concrete mix proportion is established by using
particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and artificial bee colony algorithm
(ABC). Finally, a series of concrete mix proportions are designed and tested to
verify the effectiveness of the method. Furthermore, the concrete quality and cost
control system (Compos) is developed to facilitate the application of this method.
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