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Civil-Comp Conferences
ISSN 2753-3239
CCC: 7
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 7.14

Data-Driven Approach for Condition-Based Maintenance of Freight Train Wheelsets using Markov Decision Process

A.S. Bhadouria1,2, J.A.P. Braga2, R.P. Mishra1 and A.R. Andrade2

1Mechanical Engineering Department, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Rajasthan, India
2IDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
A.S. Bhadouria, J.A.P. Braga, R.P. Mishra, A.R. Andrade, "Data-Driven Approach for Condition-Based Maintenance of Freight Train Wheelsets using Markov Decision Process", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, Online volume: CCC 7, Paper 7.14, 2024, doi:10.4203/ccc.7.7.14
Keywords: railways maintenance, Markov decision process, wheelsets, maintenance modelling, condition-based maintenance, cox proportional hazard model, damage.

Abstract
This article presents a data-driven model based on the Markov decision process approach applied to freight train wheelsets to provide a way to support a condition-based maintenance for freight wheelsets. This study analyses observed wear data of freight wheelsets and developed a Markov decision process model. A comparison between key operating variables is also analysed namely the mileage since last maintenance and the gross ton mileage since last maintenance to determine which parameter is more appropriate for developing a two-dimensional state space along with wheel tread diameter. A Markov transition matrices are estimated for various actions, and an optimal strategy is provided, with a decision map for the best actions depending on the current state of the wheelset.

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