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Computational Science, Engineering & Technology Series
ISSN 1759-3158 CSETS: 1
INNOVATIVE COMPUTATIONAL METHODS FOR STRUCTURAL MECHANICS Edited by: M. Papadrakakis, B.H.V. Topping
Chapter 7
Parallel Dynamic Relaxation Formfinding P. Ivanyi and B.H.V. Topping
Department of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom P. Ivanyi, B.H.V. Topping, "Parallel Dynamic Relaxation Formfinding", in M. Papadrakakis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Innovative Computational Methods for Structural Mechanics", Saxe-Coburg Publications, Stirlingshire, UK, Chapter 7, pp 127-147, 1999. doi:10.4203/csets.1.7
Abstract
The design of a tension structure is a complex procedure consisting
of many parts which results in an iterative process. This process may include:
conceptual design; physical modelling; computer modelling; form finding; analysis;
and cutting pattern generation. To ensure the flexibility required by the
designer throughout this process and to shorten the form finding - analysis -
cutting pattern generation sub-tasks efficient parallel dynamic relaxation can be
used. But in parallel computations, processors must generally exchange data.
This exchange of data has usually a great influence on the efficiency of the parallel
programs because it introduces communication delays during the execution
time. By contrast most commercial codes are sequential and hence it is recognised
that the parallelisation of these codes must be simple and cost-effective.
These facts imply that for parallel processing there may be a need for high-level
subroutine libraries, to implement the interprocessor communication schemes. In
this paper, some communication schemes for computational mechanics problems
will be discussed and assessed which may be included in a communication subroutine
library. With this library a sequential dynamic relaxation program can
be transformed into a parallel one. Some form finding results calculated using
the parallel program will be presented.
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