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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 108
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING Edited by: J. Kruis, Y. Tsompanakis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 186
Optimization of Tuned Mass Dampers subject to Non-Stationary Random Excitation M. Morga1, G.C. Marano2 and R. Greco3
1Mobility Department, Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Vienna, Austria
M. Morga, G.C. Marano, R. Greco, "Optimization of Tuned Mass Dampers subject to Non-Stationary Random Excitation", in J. Kruis, Y. Tsompanakis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 186, 2015. doi:10.4203/ccp.108.186
Keywords: tuned mass damper, optimum design, stationary filtered white noise, non-stationary filtered white noise, covariance analysis.
Summary
This paper presents a stochastic approach for the optimum design of a single tuned mass damper (TMD) protecting a linear mechanical system. The optimum strategy is directed towards maximizing the effectiveness of the TMD in reducing the vibration level in the system to be protected. This performance is evaluated on the basis of the reduction of the root-mean-square displacement and acceleration of the main system. Several numerical analyses are carried out for assessing the influence of the system and the excitation characteristics of the optimum TMD. In particular, a comparison between the TMD optimum designs for a system excited by stationary and non-stationary filtered white noise is presented. Finally, the advantages of modelling the seismic excitation as non-stationary filtered white noise for the optimum TMD design are clearly stated.
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