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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 108
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING
Edited by: J. Kruis, Y. Tsompanakis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 44

Base Connections for Single Cold-Formed Steel Columns

I.I. Ishac, M.K. Swailem, M.M. Metwally and I.T. Abd El-Badie

Structural Engineering Department, Zagazig University, Egypt

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
I.I. Ishac, M.K. Swailem, M.M. Metwally, I.T. Abd El-Badie, "Base Connections for Single Cold-Formed Steel Columns", in J. Kruis, Y. Tsompanakis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 44, 2015. doi:10.4203/ccp.108.44
Keywords: steel, cold-formed, columns, base connections, ANSYS..

Summary
This paper presents an experimental investigation of base connections fabricated from cold-formed channels and angle cleats. The finite element approach using the ANSYS software is used for the numerical analysis of the behavior of the base connections tested. A comparison between the finite element results and the experimental work results is presented. The use of bolted angle cleats allows a simple connection to be developed, this results in significant cost savings. Stiffer angle cleats are used to prevent premature failure of the base connections. The base connections are investigated under lateral horizontal load. In samples with smaller thickness of angle cleats, failure is mostly caused by premature deformation of the angle cleats. On the other hand, base connections with bigger thickness of angle cleats are so stiff that failure mainly occurred in the column channels. A significant amount of bearing distortion is observed in the heavily loaded flange.

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