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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 105
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NINTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONAL TECHNOLOGY Edited by:
Paper 67
A Coupled Thermo-Mechanical Cohesive Crack Model in Three-Dimensional Crack Growth Analysis J. Jaskowiec
Institute for Computational Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Poland J. Jaskowiec, "A Coupled Thermo-Mechanical Cohesive Crack Model in Three-Dimensional Crack Growth Analysis", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Engineering Computational Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 67, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.105.67
Keywords: fracture mechanics, cohesive crack, extended finite element method, thermoelasticity.
Summary
This paper presents an algorithm for coupling cohesive cracking with stationary and
non-stationary heat flow at high temperatures that in many cases is connected with
changes of material parameters. The source of higher temperatures can come from
fire exposure or the working environment. The thermo-mechanical load of a structure
can cause fractures of the material. When the fracture increases the cracks interfere
with heat flow through the structure. The fractured material causes a barrier for heat
flow. But the high temperatures inside the body leads to changes of material properties
such as for example Young's modulus, thermal conductivity and so on. In many
materials at high temperatures the tensile strength is reduced while fracture energy
increases. The change of material properties resulting from the high temperature can
as a consequence change the criteria for crack propagation. Then the crack path at
high temperatures can differ from the path at a reference temperature. In the paper
the coupled problem is analysed using the extended finite element approach. The
thermo-mechanical cohesive crack model is proposed that takes into account cohesion
tractions, heat flux through the crack and dependence of the cohesive crack model on
the current temperature state.
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