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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 106
PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURES TECHNOLOGY Edited by:
Paper 226
Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Buildings using Ambient Vibration F. Mirshafiei, A. Asgarian and G. McClure
Civil Engineering and Applied Mechanics, McGill University, Montréal, Canada F. Mirshafiei, A. Asgarian, G. McClure, "Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Buildings using Ambient Vibration", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Computational Structures Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 226, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.106.226
Keywords: 3D-SAM, seismic assessment, ambient vibration, experimental modal analysis, health monitoring, large scale assessment..
Summary
Ambient vibration testing is a fast and low cost method to assess the dynamic
properties of buildings; its popularity has grown in recent years owing to
technological advances in sensing techniques, instrumentation and efficient
commercial software development for modal data extraction. Based on in-field
ambient vibration measurements made with sensors located on building floors,
seismic vulnerability evaluation of buildings can be performed. The process makes
use of a new three-dimensional seismic assessment method (3D-SAM). This method
can be employed for the evaluation of global seismic demand parameters which are
directly derived from the experimental modal properties. Examples that validate and
illustrate the method are presented in this paper. These case studies are buildings
used as community centres and they have been designated as post-critical shelters in
the city of Montréal (Québec, Canada). Implementing the 3D-SAM method for
seismic vulnerability assessment of buildings is aligned with the purpose of using
state-of-the-art interdisciplinary technologies to further facilitate and advance the
structural engineering science.
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