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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 106
PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURES TECHNOLOGY Edited by:
Paper 127
Probabilistic Capacity Estimation of Cold-Formed Steel Channel Sections with Type-1 Imperfections H.S.S. Ahmed, A. Sable and S. Ghosh
Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India H.S.S. Ahmed, A. Sable, S. Ghosh, "Probabilistic Capacity Estimation of Cold-Formed Steel Channel Sections with Type-1 Imperfections", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Computational Structures Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 127, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.106.127
Keywords: cold-formed steel, imperfection, statistics, unlipped, channel, strength curve..
Summary
The force carrying capacity of cold-formed steel (CFS) sections depends on the shape
achieved through the cold-forming process. Slight deviations from the target shape
may affect a CFS section's capacity in a significant way. Local geometric imperfections
result in a reduction in the flexural capacity of a CFS member. The work,
described in this paper, focuses on the effect of Type-1 local geometric imperfections
on the elastic flexural buckling strength of an unlipped channel section. Data available
for such imperfections are used to statistically characterise it. Using a Monte
Carlo simulation based framework and nonlinear finite element analysis, the statistics
of elastic flexural buckling strength of an imperfect member is obtained for a range
of nondimensional slenderness ratios (0.75 to 2.0). The imperfection is observed to
reduce the flexural strength of the member significantly. This reduction increases with
the increasing slenderness. At the recommended design level, a 20.8% reduction is
observed at a non-dimensional slenderness of 2.0.
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