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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 106
PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURES TECHNOLOGY Edited by:
Paper 125
Crack Identification and Localization in Beam Structures using Time-Frequency Analysis of Vibro-Acoustic Modulation Responses A. Trochidis1, L. Hadjileontiadis2 and K. Zaharias3
1Department of Civil Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
A. Trochidis, L. Hadjileontiadis, K. Zaharias, "Crack Identification and Localization in Beam Structures using Time-Frequency Analysis of Vibro-Acoustic Modulation Responses", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Computational Structures Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 125, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.106.125
Keywords: crack detection, crack localization, vibro-acoustic modulation, damage index, Zhao-Atlas-Marks distribution, time-frequency analysis..
Summary
In this paper a method for damage localization in beam-like structures is presented
based on combined low-frequency vibrational excitation and high-frequency
ultrasonic excitation resulting in vibro-acoustic modulations. By employing time-frequency
analysis on vibro-acoustic modulation responses, based on the Zhao-Atlas-Marks (ZAM) distribution, a new crack location damage index is defined
related to the strength of the modulation. The new location damage index is more
sensitive and robust compared to the index based on the magnitude of the sidebands.
Based on the new location damage index, a method for crack localization in beams
was tested. The flexural vibration responses of a cracked beam were measured at
different positions along the beam using a series of transducers. The monitored
vibro-acoustic modulation responses of the beam were analyzed in the time-frequency
domain by using the ZAM distribution and the corresponding location
damage indexes were evaluated. The results show that the section of the beam
incorporating the crack exhibits the highest ZAM-based location damage index. It
follows that the sensitivity of the location damage index defined in the time-frequency
domain provides the means for a reliable estimation of the location of a
crack.
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