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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 106
PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURES TECHNOLOGY Edited by:
Paper 65
An Equivalent Elastic-Viscous Model of Shape Memory Alloy Supplemented Isolation Bearing S.L. Ghodke and R.S. Jangid
Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, India S.L. Ghodke, R.S. Jangid, "An Equivalent Elastic-Viscous Model of Shape Memory Alloy Supplemented Isolation Bearing", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Computational Structures Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 65, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.106.65
Keywords: base isolation, shape memory alloy, equivalent linear, vibration control..
Summary
Shape memory alloy (SMA) with rubber bearings has been recently proposed as a
superior alternative to traditional bearings, such as lead-rubber bearings (LRB). In
this paper the response of a multi-storied building with base isolator supplemented
with a SMA wire is investigated. The isolated building is modelled as a shear type
structure with lateral degree-of-freedom at each floor. The coupled differential equations
of motion for the isolated system are derived and solved in the incremental form
using Newmark's step-by-step method. The isolators are modelled by using two different
mathematical models, using the Gresser-Cozzarelli Model for the SMA and
the proposed SMA equivalent linear elastic-viscous model. The proposed equivalent
model for the SMA is a modification of the AASHTO guideline specifications for the
LRB. The responses obtained from isolated structure using these two models are compared.
The variation of top floor absolute acceleration and bearing displacement for
the isolated structure is computed to compare above models. It is observed that the
proposed equivalent linear model for the SMA can predict with comparable accurate
the response of the SMA nonlinear model.
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