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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 106
PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURES TECHNOLOGY Edited by:
Paper 25
In-Plane Buckling of Shear-Deformable Columns with Variable Cross-Sections L.J. Su and M.M. Attard
School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia L.J. Su, M.M. Attard, "In-Plane Buckling of Shear-Deformable Columns with Variable Cross-Sections", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Computational Structures Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 25, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.106.25
Keywords: buckling, variable cross-sections, shear effects, hyperelastic modeling, tensor notation, finite strain..
Summary
In this paper, a finite strain elastic in-plane buckling analysis is presented for
variable cross-sectional columns taking account of the effects of shear deformations
which are incorporated based on the Timoshenko beam hypothesis. The constitutive
relationship for stresses and finite strains is defined from a consistent finite strain
hyperelastic neo-Hookean formulation. The non-Cartesian tensor notation is
introduced to establish the physical relationships with simplicity. The generalized
equilibrium equations for variable cross-sectional columns are developed from the
virtual work equation by applying Ritz variational technique. The buckling
equations are derived for tapered cantilever columns. The critical load solutions
obtained from the numerical approach using the derived buckling equations are in
excellent agreement with the results of ANSYS analysis. The behavior of
normalized buckling loads agree well with the research results in the classical
literature. The shear deformation effects are shown to have a very significant effect
on the buckling capacity of columns with lower slenderness as well as those with
weak shear rigidity.
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