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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 318
Application of Semi-Active Control Strategies in Bogie Primary Suspension System S.M. Mousavi Bideleh and V. Berbyuk
Department of Applied Mechanics, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden S.M. Mousavi Bideleh, V. Berbyuk, "Application of Semi-Active Control Strategies in Bogie Primary Suspension System", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 318, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.318
Keywords: semi-active control, wear, bogie primary suspension, MR damper.
Summary
Primary suspension components of high speed train bogies can affect the vehicle's
performance from different points of view, such as wear reduction and increasing
forward speed to decrease track access charges. Various types of suspension
components, as well as several control techniques, have been developed to amend
the cost efficiency of railway operation; with respect to speed, wear, ride comfort,
and safety. In the current study, the research overview is laid out with focus on the
state-of-the-art, introducing semi-active technology for primary suspension of a
bogie for high speed trains.
The dynamic behaviour of a one car vehicle model developed in SIMPACK
running on various operational scenarios including tangent and curved tracks is
considered. The focus is to investigate the effects of passive and different semi-active
control strategies on wear. For the passive case, an optimization problem is
formulated to find the values of design parameters that guarantee minimum wear in
system, while safety and comfort are taken as thresholds.
Primary longitudinal and lateral stiffness as well as the primary suspension
damper characteristics are chosen as design parameters and genetic algorithm based
optimization routine in MATLAB is employed to solve the optimization problems.
The attained optimized suspension parameters are applied in a one car railway
vehicle model that is developed to be used as a reference case for comparison for the
semi-active vibration control techniques. Application of magnetorheological (MR)
dampers in the bogie's primary suspension, integrated with several semi-active on-off
control strategies, is investigated. The outcomes of this research can amend the
cost efficiency of railway operation (especially reduce wear) and give some hints for
the design process of adaptive bogies.
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