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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 270
Railway Sleeper Modelling with Deterministic and Non-deterministic Support Conditions E. Kassa1 and D. Salomon2
1Department of Civil and Transport Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway
E. Kassa, D. Salomon, "Railway Sleeper Modelling with Deterministic and Non-deterministic Support Conditions", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 270, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.270
Keywords: sleeper modelling, non-deterministic, random support condition, neural network.
Summary
Railway sleepers have important roles in the complex railway system. As a result of
different loading conditions, poor maintenance of sleepers or poor quality ballast, a
random load distribution along the sleeper-ballast interface may occur. A sleeper
design and also the track system design, which do not consider the random load
distribution, could influence the performance of the sleeper and even damage the
whole railway system. Thus, a numerical static and dynamic analysis for a prestressed
concrete mono-block railway sleeper is carried out using the finite element
method. The structural behaviour of a single sleeper subjected to a random sleeperballast
interaction is studied in three steps. First, four typical scenarios for the
support condition for a sleeper are investigated using a numerical analysis. Second,
significant numerical investigations for different random support conditions are
conducted. Finally, neural network methodology is used to study the performance of
a sleeper subject to a stochastic support condition. Results of vertical displacement
of the rail seat, tensile stress at midpoint and underneath rail seat are presented.
Moreover, the worst support condition is identified.
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