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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433
CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 149

Arc Detection and Classification in Pantograph Catenary Systems by the use of Clustering Techniques

S. Barmada1, M. Tucci1 and F. Romano2

1DESTEC, University of Pisa, Italy
2Trenitalia s.p.a., Italy

Full Bibliographic Reference for this paper
S. Barmada, M. Tucci, F. Romano, "Arc Detection and Classification in Pantograph Catenary Systems by the use of Clustering Techniques", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 149, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.149
Keywords: railway systems, pantograph-catenary system, predictive maintenance, time series clustering, electric arc, signal processing.

Summary
In this paper the authors employ advanced signal processing techniques, namely clustering algorithms, to the analysis of currents and voltages collected by high speed trains in order to detect the presence and the quantity of electric arcs in the pantograph-catenary current collection system. The analysis is performed on a set of data recorded during different test runs; the data includes voltage, current and a phototube signal detecting the presence of electric arcs. The proposed analysis groups the data in different clusters, which are then related to the real presence of arcs by the use of the phototube data. The results show the physical meaning of the clusters and the potential of the technique for its use in a preventive maintenance technique.

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