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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 142
Dynamic Analysis of the Pantograph-Catenary, Interaction on Overlap Sections for High-Speed Railway Operations P. Antunes1, J. Ambrósio1, J. Pombo1,2 and M. Pereira1
1Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, Portugal
, "Dynamic Analysis of the Pantograph-Catenary, Interaction on Overlap Sections for High-Speed Railway Operations", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 142, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.142
Keywords: railway dynamics, pantograph-catenary interaction, finite element, overlap section, contact mechanics.
Summary
Today, railway vehicles with electrical traction are the most economical, ecological
and safe means of transportation. However they rely on the supply of the proper
amount of energy to run their engines. The pantograph and catenary are the
mechanical systems responsible to ensure for the energy collection representing a
crucial element for train reliability. The quality of the current collection is of
fundamental importance as the loss of contact and consequent arching, not only
limits the top velocity of high-speed trains but also implies the deterioration of the
functional conditions of this mechanical equipment. Through a catenary system the
overlap section represents a critical zone on the contact quality, having the
responsibility to provide a smooth transition between subsequent catenaries. The
study described in this paper concerns the dynamic behaviour of the pantographcatenary
system for these types of catenary sections. In order to do so, a
computational methodology able to handle the dynamic analysis of the pantographcatenary
interaction over overlap sections is presented. Subsequently it is
demonstrated in a case study representing single and multiple pantograph operations
in high-speed trains between a realistic catenary and pantograph models. The
application of the procedures allows the identification of important quantities of the
pantograph-catenary dynamic response necessary to evaluate its behaviour when
passing through an overlap section.
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