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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 130
Resin Recovery and the use of Computed Tomography for Quantitative Image Analysis of Railway Ballast L. Le Pen, S. Ahmed, A. Zervos J. Harkness and W. Powrie
Faculty of Engineering and the Environment, University of Southampton, United Kingdom L. Le Pen, S. Ahmed, A. Zervos J. Harkness, W. Powrie, "Resin Recovery and the use of Computed Tomography for Quantitative Image Analysis of Railway Ballast", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 130, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.130
Keywords: fabric, structure, railway ballast, element testing, computed tomography.
Summary
Over its life cycle, railway ballast undergoes changes to its fabric structure due to
train loading and maintenance (e.g. tamping). Understanding these changes and
linking them quantitatively to the loading regime has the potential to inform
improved designs for new track and more cost-effective maintenance of the existing
network. However, a method for recovering samples of ballast from in service track
with the fabric structure preserved for detailed examination is required. This paper
describes the development and application of such a method using a polyurethane
resin, and demonstrates the ability of powerful X-ray scanners and CT (computed
tomography) techniques to construct 3D images of recovered samples up to 300 mm
in diameter. It is believed that obtaining preserved samples from in-service railway
track and using CT scanning on such large samples has not been done before. To
demonstrate the quality and versatility of the CT images, illustrative results for CT
analysis to measure the coordination number and particle orientation of the field
samples obtained are also presented.
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