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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 99
Non-Parametric Bayesian Network to Forecast Railway Disruption Lengths A.A. Zilko1, A.M. Hanea1, D. Kurowicka1 and R.M.P. Goverde2
1Delft Institute of Applied Mathematics, Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands
A.A. Zilko, A.M. Hanea, D. Kurowicka, R.M.P. Goverde, "Non-Parametric Bayesian Network to Forecast Railway Disruption Lengths", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 99, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.99
Keywords: Bayesian networks, non-parametric bayesian networks, probabilistic model, railway disruptions, railway traffic management, uncertainty analysis.
Summary
The length of a disruption in a railway network is highly uncertain which complicates
the incident management of traffic controllers. This paper proposes a probabilistic
model based on historical data to provide the prediction of the disruption length to
the Dutch Operational Control Centre Rail (OCCR). A good prediction of disruption
length is believed to help the OCCR to implement an appropriate response that minimizes
the impact of the disruption for the railway users. The model that is proposed in
this paper is a Non-Parametric Bayesian Network (NPBN) which represents the joint
distribution between variables that describe the nature of the disruption. To obtain the
prediction of the disruption length, this joint distribution is conditionalized on the particular
values of variables in the model that are describing the situation at hand. The
NPBN allows rapid conditionalization/inference which is attractive for the real-time
decision making process of the OCCR. This paper presents the first attempt to model
disruption length with NPBNs. A case study concerning a specific type of railway
disruption, namely malfunctioning train detection, is considered as an example of the
application of the method.
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