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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 104
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY: RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE Edited by: J. Pombo
Paper 2
Hunting of Railway Vehicle under Actions of Steady Aerodynamic Loads in Open Air X.H. Zeng1,2, J. Lai1,2, G.W. Yang1 and M.B. Liu1
1Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
X.H. Zeng, J. Lai, G.W. Yang, M.B. Liu, "Hunting of Railway Vehicle under Actions of Steady Aerodynamic Loads in Open Air", in J. Pombo, (Editor), "Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Railway Technology: Research, Development and Maintenance", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 2, 2014. doi:10.4203/ccp.104.2
Keywords: high-speed railway vehicle, linear stability, steady aerodynamic loads, hunting, critical speed, straight track.
Summary
With the continually and prominently increasing running speed of trains, the
importance of aerodynamic loads becomes more and more outstanding. Therefore
the hunting behaviour of high-speed railway vehicles may be different from its lowspeed
counterpart. The hunting stability of a high-speed railway vehicle running on
straight track in open air is studied in this paper, considering actions of steady
aerodynamic loads due to the airflow in opposite advancing direction of train. The
effects of variations of wheel-track normal forces, creep coefficients, gravitational
stiffness and angular stiffness caused by aerodynamic loads are taken into account.
A mathematical model for hunting stability analysis of a vehicle with 17 degrees of
freedom is presented, in which the effects of aerodynamic loads are incorporated. A
computer program based on the presented model is written, by which numerical
calculations are carried out. Variation relationships between critical hunting speed
and primary/secondary suspension parameters are obtained in the presence of steady
aerodynamic loads. It is shown that aerodynamic loads do affect the critical hunting
speed. In addition, their interactions with several secondary suspension parameters
also affect the critical speed.
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