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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 102
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CIVIL, STRUCTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING COMPUTING Edited by:
Paper 209
Simplified Finite Element Assessment of Beams With and Without Shear Deformation E.M. López1, J.L. Romero2, M.A. Ortega3 and O. Río1
1Institute of Construction Sciences "Eduardo Torroja"-CSIC, Madrid, Spain
, "Simplified Finite Element Assessment of Beams With and Without Shear Deformation", in , (Editors), "Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 209, 2013. doi:10.4203/ccp.102.209
Keywords: finite element method, equivalent distributed load, exact nodal solution, Legendre orthogonal polynomials, Timoshenko beam model, .
Summary
This paper presents a simplified finite element (FE) methodology for solving
accurately beam models with (Timoshenko) and without (Bernoulli-Euler) shear
deformation. Special emphasis is made on showing how it is possible to obtain the
exact solution on the nodes and a good accuracy inside the element. The proposed
simplifying concept, denominated as the equivalent distributed load (EDL) of any
order, is based on the use of Legendre orthogonal polynomials to approximate the
original or acting load for computing the results between the nodes. The 1-span
beam examples show that this is a promising procedure that allows the aim of using
either one FE and an EDL of slightly higher order or by using an slightly larger
number of FEs leaving the EDL in the lowest possible order assumed by definition
to be equal to 4 independently of how irregular the beam is loaded.
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