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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 89
PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONAL TECHNOLOGY Edited by: M. Papadrakakis and B.H.V. Topping
Paper 184
Seepage Analysis of Soil-Bentonite Cutoff Wall through Landfill A.F. Branch
US Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Worth, Texas, United States of America A.F. Branch, "Seepage Analysis of Soil-Bentonite Cutoff Wall through Landfill", in M. Papadrakakis, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Engineering Computational Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Stirlingshire, UK, Paper 184, 2008. doi:10.4203/ccp.89.184
Keywords: cutoff wall, impervious, landfill cap, permeability, porewater pressure, seepage, SEEP/W, soil-bentonite, uplift.
Summary
Cutoff walls have been used as vertical barriers to mitigate seepage of
subsurface contaminants and to isolate contaminated materials, thereby
permitting the safe reuse of sites without the need for complete removal of
contamination. As part of the design of the Dallas Floodway Extension project,
two soil-bentonite cutoff walls were incorporated into the design of a flood
control project for the City of Dallas, Texas. These cutoff walls were located
within two municipal waste landfills that were partially excavated to form a
wetland cell, Cell F. Cell F was one of seven wetland cells that were
incorporated into the design of the project to provide both flood damage
reduction and environmental restoration benefits.
Construction of the wetland cell required the removal of nearly one million cubic yards (756,555m3) of waste from the landfills. However, since the bulk of the landfill was left in place, soil-bentonite cutoff walls were installed adjacent the excavation to prevent migration of leachate from the remaining materials into the wetland cell. Due to improper construction, one of the cutoff walls had the potential to allow seepage under the wall. This paper presents the numerical modeling of the East Cutoff Wall in the area of the defect. Numerical modeling was used to evaluate the performance of the as-built wall with respect to the performance required by the regulatory agency. The finite element program SEEP/W was utilized for the analysis, with data collected from instrumentation installed adjacent to the wall used to validate the results. After completion of the performance modeling for the defective as-built wall, SEEP/W was used to aid the design of repair alternatives. When implemented, the selected repair alternative will allow the project to meet the required regulatory standards and facilitate the efficient performance of the wetland over the long-term. purchase the full-text of this paper (price £20)
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