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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 72
IDENTIFICATION, CONTROL AND OPTIMISATION OF ENGINEERING STRUCTURES Edited by: G. De Roeck and B.H.V. Topping
Paper III.3
Optimum Design of Structures with Discrete Variables using Approximation Concepts E. Salajegheh and J. Salajegheh
Civil Engineering Department, University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran E. Salajegheh, J. Salajegheh, "Optimum Design of Structures with Discrete Variables using Approximation Concepts", in G. De Roeck, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Identification, Control and Optimisation of Engineering Structures", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 85-93, 2000. doi:10.4203/ccp.72.3.3
Abstract
A third order approximation method is developed for
structural optimization with both continuous and discrete
design variables. Only the diagonal terms of the matrices of
the second and third order derivatives are retained. To reduce
the cost of computational work involved in the optimization
process, the second and third order derivatives are evaluated
by employing only the first order derivatives. The
information of the previous two design points is used to
establish the approximate functions. With the help of this
approximation, the continuous optimization is obtained. The
results are used as the starting point for the discrete
optimization. A new penalty function is introduced for
discrete optimum design and the discrete variables are
obtained in conjunction with the same function
approximation. Examples are given and the numerical results
are discussed.
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