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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 68
DEVELOPMENTS IN ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONAL TECHNOLOGY Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper X.2
A Parallel Environment for Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis C.O. Moretti+, J.B. Cavalcante Neto#*, T.N. Bittencourt+ and L.F. Martha#
+Department of Structural and Foundation Engineering, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
C.O. Moretti, J.B. Cavalcante Neto, T.N. Bittencourt, L.F. Martha, "A Parallel Environment for Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Developments in Engineering Computational Technology", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 283-287, 2000. doi:10.4203/ccp.68.10.2
Abstract
A three-dimensional parallel environment for finite element
method (FEM) analysis is presented. This environment is
comprised by integrated computer programs, each of one
responsible for a different task: pre-processing, mesh
generation, structural analysis and post-processing. In this
work, this entire system is presented, with more emphasis to
volumetric mesh generation and FEM analysis that could be
performed in a parallel way. A program named FRANC3D (3D Fracture Analysis Code) is used in the preprocessing
step. The volumetric mesh is generated using a algorithm that combines an advancing front technique with a
recursive spatial decomposition technique, in this case an
octree, to define the internal nodes, element sizes, and mesh
transition. A strategy to parallelize this algorithm is also
presented. An existing finite element method program, called
FEMOOP (Finite Element Method - Object Oriented Programming) has been adapted to implement the parallel features. The parallel analysis can be performed using two different techniques: a domain decomposition technique or an element-by-element scheme. Both are presented in this work. Finally, analyses of three-dimensional models are used to test the performance and reliability of this parallel system.
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