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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 66
COMPUTATIONAL MECHANICS: TECHNIQUES AND DEVELOPMENTS Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper XI.1
Development, Application and Verification of a Numerical Model for Spatial and Temporal Rain Load Distribution B. Blocken and J. Carmeliet
Laboratory of Building Physics, Catholic University of Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium B. Blocken, J. Carmeliet, "Development, Application and Verification of a Numerical Model for Spatial and Temporal Rain Load Distribution", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Computational Mechanics: Techniques and Developments", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 275-284, 2000. doi:10.4203/ccp.66.11.1
Abstract
An existing numerical technique for driving rain simulation
based on Computational Fluid Dynamics is incorporated into
a practical numerical method that allows estimating the
spatial and temporal distribution of rain over land or on
obstacles. The method is applied here to determine the
driving rain load on the facade of a low-rise building for a
series of spells. The numerical results are experimentally
verified by comparison with full-scale measurements. It is
shown that the numerical method can accurately estimate
driving rain loads on buildings. A new averaging technique
for climatic data to be used in driving rain estimation is
proposed. Its performance is compared to that of currently
used averaging techniques and shows to be good whereas the
other averaging techniques can yield large errors.
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