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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 65
FINITE ELEMENTS: TECHNIQUES AND DEVELOPMENTS Edited by: B.H.V. Topping
Paper XIV.1
Cushioning Properties of Corrugated Fibre Board by Finite Element Modelling P. Naganathan+, D. Tran+, J. He+ and J. Kirkpatrick#
+Faculty of Engineering and Science, Victoria University of Technology, Victoria, Australia
P. Naganathan, D. Tran, J. He, J. Kirkpatrick, "Cushioning Properties of Corrugated Fibre Board by Finite Element Modelling", in B.H.V. Topping, (Editor), "Finite Elements: Techniques and Developments", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 353-365, 2000. doi:10.4203/ccp.65.14.1
Abstract
This paper investigates various dynamic effects on the cushioning
properties of corrugated fibre board (CFB) and the
use of finite element modelling (FEM) as an alternative to
conventional experimental tests to evaluate the impact behavior
of CFB. It was found that the transient response under
impact of CFB depends greatly on the compression speed, its
mode of behavior can change from predominantly inelastic
behavior to instability of the flute. The extent and shape of
contact area between the impactor and the cushioning fibre
board also affects the characteristics of the response. All
these factors should be taken into account in the testing program
for cushioning properties of fibre board. Finite element
modeling of the corrugated fiber board structure using explicit
dynamic software ABAQUS to simulate cushion tests
yielded results which are in good agreement with the experimental
results. The simulation technique based on FEM
would serve as an alternative to obtain the cushion curves in
practical packages, and would aid the design of packaging
container and of packaging material made of CFB.
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