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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 63
COMPUTING DEVELOPMENTS IN CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B. Kumar and B.H.V. Topping
Paper IV.5
Factors Affecting the Strength of the 14FTC-U Timber Space-Frame Connector A. Zingoni
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe and Department of Civil Engineering, University of Cape Town, South Africa A. Zingoni, "Factors Affecting the Strength of the 14FTC-U Timber Space-Frame Connector", in B. Kumar, B.H.V. Topping, (Editors), "Computing Developments in Civil and Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 113-121, 1999. doi:10.4203/ccp.63.4.5
Abstract
The 14FTC-U Timber Space-Frame Connector is a new device that has been proposed for connecting together machined round timber members into either double-layer or triple-layer space grids. This connector has been described in detail in an earlier publication, where manufacturing details for the
connector itself and assembly procedures for the space grids
were also indicated. In the present paper, which is a follow-up
on the recommendations of Reference [2], results of further
experimental investigations on the influence of some of these
factors (namely, strength grade of the wood of the core, type
and number of metal screws connecting the metal U strips to
the wooden core, orientation of the metal screws through the
wooden core relative to the orientation of the grain of the wood
of the core) on the strength on the 14FTC-U connector are
reported. On the basis of a realistic loading arrangement for lightweight roofs, a 3-dimensional computer analysis of the
forces in a medium-sized double-layer space grid is carried out,
and it is shown that the 14FTC-U connector, when
manufactured on the basis of the experimentally-established
best combination of strength-determining factors, is capable of
withstanding the largest computed pull-out force in the grid, demonstrating its viability from an engineering point of view.
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