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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 60
OPTIMIZATION AND CONTROL IN CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping and B. Kumar
Paper I.6
Application of Genetic Algorithms for the Optimum Design of Rigid Pavements M.N.S. Hadi and Y. Arfiadi
Department of Civil, Mining and Environmental Engineering, University of Wollongong, Australia M.N.S. Hadi, Y. Arfiadi, "Application of Genetic Algorithms for the Optimum Design of Rigid Pavements", in B.H.V. Topping, B. Kumar, (Editors), "Optimization and Control in Civil and Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 41-46, 1999. doi:10.4203/ccp.60.1.6
Abstract
The design of rigid pavements according to AUSTROADS
involves assuming a pavement structure then using a number
of tables and figures to calculate the two governing design
criteria, the flexural fatigue of the concrete base and the
erosion of the subgrade/sub-base. Each of these two criteria
needs to be less than 100%. The designer needs to ensure that
both criteria are near 100% so that safe and economical
designs are achieved. This paper presents a formulation for
the problem of optimum rigid road pavement design by
defining the objective function, which is the total cost of
pavement materials, and all the constraints that influence the
design. Genetic algorithm is used to find the optimum design.
The results obtained from the genetic algorithm are compared
with results obtained from a Newton-Raphson based
optimisation solver. The latter being developed using
spreadsheets.
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