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Civil-Comp Proceedings
ISSN 1759-3433 CCP: 58
COMPUTER TECHNIQUES FOR CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Edited by: B.H.V. Topping and B. Kumar
Paper IX.2
Adaptive Least Squares Finite Element Method M.H. Afshar
Civil Engineering Department, Imam Higher Education Center, Tehran, Iran M.H. Afshar, "Adaptive Least Squares Finite Element Method", in B.H.V. Topping, B. Kumar, (Editors), "Computer Techniques for Civil and Structural Engineering", Civil-Comp Press, Edinburgh, UK, pp 223-228, 1999. doi:10.4203/ccp.58.9.2
Abstract
In this paper a new error estimator for the compressible
shocked flow problems to be used in conjunction with the
least-squares finite element method is presented. The error
estimator is shown to be naturally related to the least-squares
method, providing a suitable measure of the errors in the
solution. The estimator is easily calculated by the use of
already existing matrices of the least-squares computation
and hence is very cheap. Furthermore, the estimator dose not
need the evaluation of the second order derivatives which
further reduces the computational effort. The estimator is
used with conjunction with a remeshing procedure and
shown to be very effective. The ability of the remeshing
procedure to incorporate one dimensional features of the
solution by introducing stretched elements and producing
unstructured meshes with significant variation in mesh
spacing makes it a suitable choice for adaptive refinement
of the shocked flow solutions. The application of the
presented adaptive refinement technique to some shocked
flow problem is presented to show the flexibility and
effectiveness of both the error estimator and the remeshing
algorithm used.
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